- Council Committee Passed the Freeze
- Carol Campbell Passes Away
- My first trip to the public library
- Fight digital exclusion
- What if half of Philadelphia didn't have roads?
- You know, let's not even worry about the City Commissioners office messing up voter registration processing
- Bold ideas to fix the budget
- Mayor Nutter's Town Hall Meeting Schedule
- City Releases Library Information to City Council
- Size of Philadelphia government?
Reform vs. Progressive
Last week, two of the most annoying names in Philadelphia email activism sat down together and talked. That’s right, I, Ray Murphy, and Brett Mandel sat down to have coffee.
As long-time readers know, I have never been very kind to Brett and the tax-your-way-to-prosperity Nutter/Philadelphia Forward movement, but Brett was nice enough to ignore that, and invite me to talk with him about a reformer’s agenda for 2007.
And I have to say, I was impressed.
Brett, along with a group of local reformers by way of a “Reformers Roundtable”, got together and came up with an agenda for political reform in Philadelphia. I can’t find the compact that the Reformer’s Roundtable has drafted online, (I am sure Brett will read this and post a link) but it’s all good stuff: implement a 311 non-emergency call system to manage city bureaucracy, hold open meetings, come up with a system where the Mayor, Council, and others can agree to a number when forecasting revenue for a coming budget year, etc.
In short, the reform agenda Brett presented to me is very process-oriented and generally focused on the way government works rather than the actual issues it deals with.
In the meantime, Brett is basically trying to shop this compact around to as diverse a set of organizations as possible to get them to sign on to the laundry list of reform issues that every candidate for Mayor, Council, and row office would agree to sign and uphold if elected.
I am happy that process-oriented discussion will take place in the ’07 cycle and I do think that good government reforms are important. However, to be truthful, I am more passionate about seeing a certain policy vision take shape that would truly increase the personal prosperity of each and every Philadelphian in a concrete way in the next 20 years.
My conversation with Brett got me thinking about how much we need a comparable “progressive” compact to hold candidates accountable to. This seems especially important to me after hearing what the Reform folks are up to as “reform” and “progressive” are monikers that have way too often been conflated—and that’s wrong. You can be in favor of reform and not necessarily have a progressive view on policy issues and vice versa.
The problem is, unlike Brett, I have not been able to articulate this vision in a simple way and get literally hundreds of other “progressives” to sign on. This blog has obviously been a forum for many of us discuss lots of issues, but we’re not ready to write it all down and ask, and expect every candidate in 07 to sign on.
And before anyone says anything about an existing organization, like Philly for Change, Neighborhood Networks, NOW or others, I’d like to say preemptively, that we are a community split.
Rather than suggest that we meet and have one of our famously long and meandering meetings, or that one of these organizations already named above is hashing out an agenda for 2007, I’d like to know if anyone can help me diagnose the problem.
Cut the bullshit: what are the barriers to creating a simple progressive agenda for the 2007 races?
Let’s NOT talk about issues. I’ve been surveying the PAS member list and talking to a lot of other folks (not to mention the poll of voters conducted two weeks ago of black voters and reported in the DN), and the issues seem clear:
#1 Crime/Violence
#2 Education
#3 Jobs,
followed closely by ethics and public transit.
I am sure there are many other issues important to readers here, but I am suggesting that these are the top 5 most important to a majority of people. (Let me repeat: I am not suggesting these are, objectively the 5 most importnat issues. These are the issues which I think the most number of Philadelphians are in agreement about as being important. Policy wonks or more politically active people might have some reason to suggest that another issue--say housing--is more important, but regardless of what may be the "best" or "most," survey says the top 5 I mention are where the people are at...)
That having been said, what are the major differences amongst us in coming with solutions to the problems involving these issues areas? Is that some of us truly believe Vallas is great whereas others think he sucks? Is it a disagreement about how to create jobs and what wages they come with? Or is it about personalities--can we just not get alonbg with each other? Does age play a role?
We may agree on the issues, but can we agree on solutions to the problems?
I know my ask is vague, but I am trying to dig deeper here and figure out if a progressive agenda is possible. So, “sound off in the comments” as they say and tell me what the barriers are to creating a progressive agenda.











Great Question; Here is one possible answer
I’m going to initially resist the temptation to think this one through and just go with my gut reaction to Ray’s question.
What I would like to think unites progressives is, actually, also a procedural view, but not exactly the one that animates the civic compact produced by the reformer’s roundtable (to which I contributed, by the way)
The reformer’s roundtable agenda is primarily about transparency, fairness, and efficiency in government. These are all good things.
What we progressives add, I believe, is an insistence on devolving and spreading power to the communities and neighborhoods and citizens of Philadelphia.
Our agenda for economic progress is not primarily focused on tax rates—although some need to be changed—but on empowering local communities to rebuild their commercial areas and provide housing for their residents.
Our agenda for crime is not primarily focused on new techniques in policing—although some would certainly be a good idea—but on empowering local communities to work in partnership with the police and prosecutors to find crime fighting strategies that successfully reduce the problems that are most important in each neighborhood.
Our agenda for education is not primarily focused on improving test scores or standardizing curricula—and here, I’m not even going to say these are always good things—but on finding ways to encourage parents and children to form a partnership with teachers and principals that involves them all in providing an education that stimulates, engages, enlightens and prepares students for the future. That requires devolving power to principals and teachers in smaller schools, ending bureaucratic interference with the schools, and holding everyone—from principals to teachers to parents—accountable for the success and failure of our students.
Our agenda for development is not primarily focused on revising the zoning code and making the development process more efficient—although these might be good things—but on insuring that local residents and community members have some substantial control over how their neighborhoods change and develop.
Our agenda for public transit is not primarily focused on finding money for the present system—although we certainly need that—but on developing a vision of a new 21st century transit system that preserves and enhances our neighborhoods, encourages business development, limits sprawl, and reduces energy consumption. We won't find such a vision or the political will to implement it, without an inclusive, democratic transit planning process.
Our agenda, then, is not about insuring that the people who run things in Philadelphia do so fairly and out in the open. Our agenda is about expanding the circle of power. Our aim is to give more people a say in shaping their neighborhoods and communities and the city as a whole. Our hope is that by devolving and democratizing power, we will find among our activists and citizens the energy and innovative ideas that will make this wonderful city a place of growth, vitality, diversity, equality, and civic pride.
By the way
I answered the second question, not the first. I tried to point to what I think is the implicit aspiration that unites us.
I didn't say how we are split.
I don't think we are split. I just think we haven't yet figured out how to articulate what animates our movement.
So I'm suggesting that, above all else, we activists believe in activism. We believe in broad, democratic political involvement as the central cure for the ills of our politics and the inequalities in our econony.
My teacher Michael Walzer once called for a politics of politics, that is a politics that takes as its first mission the creation of political energy and hope.
Of course, if you don't all agree with me, than maybe we are split. ;)
Ray-- Tomorrow night a gro
Ray--
Tomorrow night a group of people from different organizations are coming together at my offices to discuss such a situation. If you or anyone else is interested in being a part of this, please call me at 215-694-4341. Hopefully this meeting will start something very helpful to the community--at least hopefully it will help steer the candidate debate in 2007.
Candidates....
I think one of the major barriers to developing a coherent platform for Philadelphia progressives is going to be the candidates themselves. There are going to be a bunch of people, some challenger and some incumbent, grabbing the mantle of progressive reform. Since the candidates are likely to get the most media attention, they will play a major role in focusing the debate. No matter what we do, this will muddle our message.
It would be great if a group of candidates could pick a platform and stay on message, but that seems doubtful at this point. There are going to be competing interests and egos that prevent some people from working together.
The long and short is that my position has not changed much in the past few months. I don't think progressives are organized enough to have a major impact on the entire electoral landscape. Instead, we should focus our energy on a number of key races where we can have a larger impact.
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http://benwaxman.com
Confused yet again
Ray, admittedly, I don't understand this post. It seems clear that the others who have responded on this thread get it, but I'm still scratching my head. Maybe I'm not inside enought to get it?
Why aren't the prioritized issues you posted really an "agenda" in and of themselves?
I don't understand why you seek an agenda for the "races" as opposed to a unified progressive community that focuses on issues rather than races so that, (1) no matter who gets elected, they know that there is a unified constuency that will fight for certain goals, and (2) representatives already in office will know that they will take heat on specific issues.
Realizing the potential power of a "progressive" community (whom, correct me if I'm wrong, seems to be white middle class and upper middle class folks who are already politically active) united with the vast numbers of disaffected voters and working class folks who are natural allies on economic issues seems seems to me to be the goal with the biggest payoff. Wouldn't there be a greater payoff in dismantling the barriers that separate those communities than in addressing the split between progressives and reformers - which, for the most part, seem to be overlapping communities to me?
I love your idea of a progressive "compact." Although I'd like to see the label progressive removed, I don't know that doing so is particularly important. But the issues you cited seem to me to be a natural common ground for progressives and those who identify with different labels; and in meeting others on a common ground, progressives have an opportunity to grow their power exponentially.
So, why isn't a compact of exactly the issues you listed and in the order in which you listed them, an "agenda?"
Aside from my confusion
I, too, would like to know what commenters feel "are the major differences amongst us in coming with solutions to the problems involving these issues areas?"
#1 Crime/Violence
#2 Education
#3 Jobs,
followed closely by ethics and public transit.
For my two cents:
I would guess off the bat that the primary differences would reflect the fact that each of these issues has significant funding implications, and where those resources get generated seems to be a very thorny problem indeed. But as a whole, would the greater community of Philadelphia support policies that are funded by progressive tax structures? I think so. Such policies would split people like Mandel, but wouldn't the high percentage of low income families in Philadelphis support reforms paid for by business taxes? What about labor unions?
Beyond that, I see that the issue of crime/violence could potentially split "progressives" from other communities that would have similar economic goals as the progressive community. More specifically, viewpoints with different priorities for gun control and tough on crime initiatives and spending on social programs to address "root causes" seems to me to be a potential source of friction.
priorities are not policy
I think that few would feel divided over making these 5 issues top priorities. But there will be lots of divisions over how to solve each -- the past debate over job creation (business tax cuts and incentives, etc.) versus job improvement (living wage, benefits, etc.) versus work force improvement (education, transitional support, etc.) has shown that even areas of agreed importance can really bring people to blows when the financial pie is limited, even if we all would love to see all approaches supported. Similarly, "interested in stopping violence" isn't really a useful way to distinguish among candidates, but it's not obvious that you can expect each to match a set balance of policy priorities like police distribution, social services, neighborhood involvement, etc. -- nor that such a constellation could be boiled down in a way that makes it easy for folks to get behind it.
Maybe this is in part an answer to DE.II -- yes, we agree that these issues are an "agenda" as in a list of essay topics, but there are still a lot of different ways that they can be discussed and handled, some of which will feel more or less "progressive" even if all of them are to some degree "reforms" (or attempts to be such)... I like Marc's notion that what we believe in is activism, or at least broad public involvement in critical local decisions, but even that isn't always enough to help come up with a policy checklist or other way to decide which candidates and measures to unify behind.
Just thinking aloud, no answers yet... :)
acm
"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has."
— Margaret Mead
what we value
I haven't read all the comments in detail but wanted to just share a bit of what I have been talking about with some of the people I work with, many of whom are facing a real and growing housing crisis in our city. For people without healthy, safe, accessible, affordable homes the connections between this lack and other issues-like education, jobs, environment, health, transit, etc. are obvious. In my discussions these issues are not at all seperate. I don't have the answers but I know that developing the capacity of citizens to organize themselves together and supporting issue based campaigns and tying these campaigns together across diverse constituencies can make a very big difference in people's lives and in how we solve real problems and run our city. I know there are different approaches to how change comes about, different theories of change. I am spending time with some of you in discussions about how to learn from each other so that we have a fuller spectrum of strategies and tactics rather than a narrow slice to chose from. It is very encouraging. Be well, Jethro
Issues are Systematic Reform, Improved Communication and Process
The issues of:
#1 Crime/Violence
#2 Education
#3 Jobs
are not progressive issues, they are broad based or populist issues that nearly everyone will support in the simplistic terminology politicians use such as making our neighborhoods safer; or improving our schools; or providing more jobs. While they are good goals, and should be pursued, I would like to argue that the real needs for Philadelphia are:
#1 Systematic Reform
#2 Improved Communication
#3 Process.
Under Systematic Reform, the current Philadelphia governmental and political process is largely dysfunctional: from the lack of open primaries for vacant offices; to the fact that there effectively is not a two party system in many aspects of the electoral process; to the fact that the district Council members operate their districts like fiefdoms and that the rest of Council goes along with this process; to the fact that the zoning and building codes are obsolete, obtuse, myopic, outdated, archaic, and often times contrary to broader policy goals; to the fact that there is yet another delay due entirely to politics in reassessing real estate values at full value for purposes of assessing real estate taxes.
Under Improved Communication, the communication by the government is behind the times, and there is much too little interaction with the citizenry. From the lack of public access cable; to the still abysmal web site (e.g. try to find out who to call at the Streets Department with a question about a broken street light by going to http://www.phila.gov or ask why a web site for a major city should have 85 validation errors in its coding of its home page as of 11/29/06 at 10:26 p.m. (go to http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.phila.gov )).
Under Process, there are too many cases where there is either no real process or a dysfunctional process or a broken process. For example, there are no real penalties or enforcement of a whole range of widely ignored laws from billboard ordinances to recycling laws; to the fact that despite many attempts and efforts to improve the L & I permitting process and information to entrepreneurs it is still nearly impossible to figure out what permits and licenses are needed to open a simple storefront business; to the fact that that the Zoning Board of Adjustment has been making up rules for decades.
Altar Boyz!
I will be going to see Altar Boyz tomorrow night (surpise everyone! I'm gay!), but I would be happy to hear the results of the meeting.
I think it's great that youi are having it, but going back to my post:
-is there going to be disucssion at the meeting geared toward the 5 top issues I mentioned?
-If so, in advance of the meeting, what is being done to get out on the table the differences that people have about how to deal with those issues?
-if some really great stuff comes out of the meeting--what next? How will a group independent of any of the other existing structures to coneven the progressive community translate its result into any authority or credibility with the larger progressive community and multiple groups that represent that community?
-how do we feel about making decsisons for a so-called progressive community that, despite all of the individual organizational differences, is only represented by a mostly email/blog driven, white, middle-class handful of organizations?
To some extent I agree, and h
To some extent I agree, and hopefully, we can figure this out--where our impact is and/or can be greatest. On the flip side, without a full mechanism for progressives to organize, it will not occur.
Good points. Semantic issue...
Ben, I generally agree with you take but I did want to challenge your language use:
Why did you choose to lump these two ideas together?
Agreed
that "activism, or at least broad public involvement in critical local decisions," is a fundamental piece of the puzzle (although I'm still not sure I understand what the puzzle is).
But I'm not sure how that's compatible with evaluating candidates. First, it seems like asking candidates to be in favor of limiting their own influence. Great idea, but I think the liklihood of that actually working out are minimal. Despite what they might say prior to election, it is a rare candidate will truly work for public involvement in critical decisions once they've reached office.
On the other hand, such a measure of officials once they are in office does seem to me to be a HUGE piece of what we're talking about. And that is why it seems to me that working to clearly articulate what the greater public wants with respect to specific issues is what's needed. Only then can officals be judged on whether or not they incorporate the influence of the public.
And your comments about the broad nature of the "issues" is well-taken. Their value is limited unless some of the details are hammered out; but I would suggest that the same questions apply to the goal of greater public involvement in decision making. How would such involvement get played out? Without articulating a specific "process" for that to happen, we are leaving our futures up to the good will of politicians. How well is that working out?
So, it seems we return to (at least what I think is ) the kernel of this post - how does it make sense to differentiate "reformers" from "progressives." That question seems a bit too abstract to me of much use, as I'm not sure what the relevance of that distinction is in bringing about change.
...Can Work Together
Ben you are absolutely right that the creation of a progressive slate depends in large part on having candidates who want to work with one another. Progressive organizations can’t build a slate without candidates, and you can’t conjure candidates out of the ground. Running for council is a daunting task and no organization can manufacture a person with the energy and commitment necessary to do it.
But I’m not sure why you are worried problems arising. I don’t want to mention any names here, since how we all relate to each other publicly is still under discussion. However, I have been meeting off and on with a number of other progressive council candidates and potential candidates. And those meetings have been very productive. We have been talking about what the progressive stance should be on some issues. We have been pointing out to each other certain issues that might be useful in one or more of our races. We have been talking about themes more than one of us might use. And we have been discussing a wide range of strategic considerations that more than oneof us.
We broadly agree on Philadelphia politics and policy and we really respect one another. We are still not sure how it might be best for us to work together and are all interested in the outcome of discussions among progressive leaders and organizations. But, right now, I don’t see any personal tensions or conflicting interests that will keep us from campaigning on similar themes and issues.
Response to Ray
At this time, we have just a meeting. If anything comes from it, the community will know. But, our (my) goal is to reach out beyond the race/class/medium classification above. If anything important were to come from such work you discussed above, it certainly has to be inclusive and diverse.
The meeting will most likely be a brain storming session. While we could certainly discuss the issue you mentioned, but perhaps the more important thing is to quantify or figure out how to quantify these issues in terms of importance. While I doubt any list created by any objective means would be any different than the one you discussed above, it would be essential for any group of people to be able to back their assertions up. Ultimately, at this point, the constituents of this "grouping" are organizations and their members. They have to tell us the 4-5 issues that matter most.
Related to differences--at this point, we should be focusing on commonalities. Once the issues are identified, presented to candidates, organizations and/or their members should determine what the appropriate candidates and/or solutions are. I think if we focused too much on a draconian set of solutions, we will give up on the chance to actually bring people together. But, if we get to the point where the platform is well-defined enough that we have solutions, that would be fantastic.
For example, I know you are particularly harsh on the tax policies of Mike Nutter. On the other hand, my stance is a bit difference, preferring to see performance reviews and efficiency studies before we decided anything related to taxes. Now, if we had to agree, odds are we could. It would be a labor intensive process. But, based on my impressions, we both agree that a clear, well reasoned economic development strategy for Philadelphia and particularly commercial corridors needs to be a platform of any candidate. It would be my hope that with organizations coming together, we could have the candidates themselves present us with their solutions related to that topic. And, if Mike Nutter focuses solely on tax cuts, at least we know that is as far as he is going and, odds are, his argument would not be persuasive.
Like I said before, this is a process. Ultimately, it is for people and organizations to determine if this community can come together and to what extent. But, before that happens, a forum is needed. Hopefully, tomorrow night, we can start talking about what that is and will look like.
Related to authority--organizations have their own mechanisms for decision making. As such, the scope of any work done will relate to those organizations. But, based upon the conversations I have been having, people are interested in talking simply because the more groups coming together, the larger the mouthpiece and the more likely impact. This is an important year and we should not foreclose upon any opportunity to come together. That is exactly what this meeting is about--how we can do that and what it should/could look like.
I hope to have much to report in the future. But, like I said above, organizations and people have to agree. To the extent they do, we can have some serious steps towards solidifying the community.
Good catch. I think candidate
Good catch. I think candidates will lump the two ideas together, even though they aren't the same. Politicians and the media don't seem to understand there are two movements afoot-- one for political reform and the other for broader issues of social justice.
Those of us in the progressive movement need to make sure that the distinction between the two is clear.
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http://benwaxman.com
progressive reform
I guess when I identify what I want- progressive reform actually is a term I think about a lot.
For example- in the general ethics field, etc- I think at the end of the day, we need to get political campaigns out from the control of money, and into the control of neighborhood organizers. I think we do this through real public financing of elections. I think that a reform sets a stage for more progressive victories, because candidates 1)spend time talking to every Philadelphian, instead of a small group of donors, 2) and don't have inevitable conflicts when they are faced with those same donors having very definitive agendas.
So, that, to me, is a progressive reform.
Even in terms of jobs, for example, I think the two go hand in hand. It is not necessarily "progressive" to say that we need to cut through the BS that small business owners have to deal with start and operate a business in Philadelphia. But, it leads organic job creation, with businesses likely to have much more ties to Philly. I think that is a progressive reform.
(This isn't an invitation for a debate over pub financing of elections or the BPT. Just muy point of view on the progressive v. reform idea.)
Is the distinction even relevant?
To the extent I can perceive any difference between the ideology of the "Reform v. Progressive" types, it is only in that reformers believe that Philadelphia's current political system is so broken that its "reform" is a necessary precursor to the succesful implementation of "progressive" social justice initiatives. From my experience attending PFC, PAS and Philadelphia Forward events, I see a bunch of the same faces at each event. That alone suggests to me, I am not alone in believing "reform" is a necessary element to enacting a "Progressive" agenda.
For example, over on my blog (http://phillyville.blogspot.com/2006/09/this-bpt-stuff-makes-me-want-to-...), I addressed the issue in the following terms: "If you're for the little guy, if you are for typically "Progressive" organizations or causes like a bio-diverse, sustainable food supply, you have to be against the BPT. LOCAL business is integral providing an alternative to the monolith that is American corporate culture. And the existence of the BPT prevents small businesses from flowering in Philadelphia."
To say reform and progressive are mutually exclusive or even claim that progressives should adopt a separate platform from reformers imposes what I believe to be an entirely false dichotomy and entirely counterproductive to the Progressive movement.
DE is right
No, DE, you are right. In fact this entire post is an example of me contradicting myself. I told both Brady and Dan last week that i was finally over my need to define "progressive" and then i wrote this post and totally contradicted myself.
The fact is, we could spend all year (as we have here to some extent) deciding what actions and issues make us progressive, but we'll only ever BE progressive when we act.
Some of us had real roles in one progressive action which was electing Democrats to office in this past cycle based on an understanding of some key issues (I say some of us, as I definitely perceive more talk than action on the part of some regular bloggers here).
Post-election, before the 07 races get hot, the next best opportunity for progressive action seems to be on the issue of state public transit funding. SEPTA is going to blow up a larger strategy to gain dedicated funding for transit unless we act by the end of December.
After that, there will be more opportunities for progressive action. In fact there is no lack of opportunity, there is a lack of leadership--especially independent of electoral activity.
It would be great if more people would step up to the plate--like Kate and Aaron did by hosting a YIP forum on homelessness--and lead the rest of us to progresisve victory through action on key issues.
The Reformers' Roundtable CITIZEN/CITY HALL COMPACT
Ray suggested I post the link/content of the CITIZEN/CITY HALL COMPACT. With a brief word about its genesis, it is posted below.
Today, in Philadelphia, too many decisions are made to benefit special interests instead of the general interest. Today, Philadelphia is not the city we know it should be. We believe that more information, more discussion, and more engagement in public debate will result in measures that benefit the public welfare and not just the connected few. As a product, the COMPACT will ignite the debate about how the city should be run in 2007 and beyond.
As currently drafted, the Compact includes:
The Citizen Respect And Engagement Covenant — The workings of government should be open and understandable and the rules governing life in the city should be clear and fair. Our elected leaders should demonstrate respect for the citizenry and invite citizen involvement in the processes of government so that adopted policies favor the city as a whole, not special interests.
The Public Participation And Fiscal Responsibility Contract — The City budget represents the most concrete expression of the citizenry’s civic will. Our elected leaders should establish a process to create a City budget that encourages a true public debate about our collective priorities and the results we achieve through government spending.
The Public Interest And Ethical Standards Pact — City government should work for the citizenry. Our elected leadership should work for the public interest and establish and maintain the highest ethical standards in all public conduct.
The Better Philadelphia Accord — A vision for the future is crucial for a successful city. Our elected leaders should communicate their ambitions for our city and their dreams for Philadelphia’s future.
You can download a draft of the Citizen/City Hall Compact for your review and send suggested edits and comments to brett@philadelphiaforward.org. Together, we can make the Citizen/City Hall Compact the prerequisite for support for anyone seeking office in Philadelphia.
PDF draft version of the CITIZEN/CITY HALL COMPACT - http://www.philadelphiaforward.org/images/stories//citizen-city%20hall%2...
Information about the CITIZEN/CITY HALL COMPACT - http://www.philadelphiaforward.org/content/view/180/91/
I do not thing anything in po
I do not thing anything in politics is mutually exclusive, particulary when we constantly use words to define broad groups of people. But, it does seem there are two movements that Ray discusses, regardless of the terms used.
I tend to avoid these philosophical debates...
I remember once that I told a main liner lady in her tennis outfit that what I really cared about was social justice. She looked at me like I was an alien cockroach. I can't say that the experience was a defining moment for me but certainly it's one that I keep in mind as I envision Philadelphia's future and try to figure out how to package new policies so that they aren't seen as alien cockroaches.
Most of my extended family has small businesses. Some are in the city. Some are in the suburbs. Certainly, these businesses employ a hundred city residents. Why do I tilt towards the reformers over the issues of social justice for the moment--because my extended family is so tired of the burden of doing business in the city where the bureaucracy is overwhemling and they have political leaders that don't understand that running a small business--with many many ups and downs--is like running a social service agency.
If there is no reform--speaking of the ethics and refined organizational concepts for a moment--whatever else might be accomplished, I don't see how the city ends up being a place where people will risk the sufficient capital and energy to create the jobs that will make a longterm difference.
I find it somewhat heartening that Ray has so many lunch dates and lots of people are having coversations. I also have to give Brett a little credit for expanding his organization's focus to something more substantial than taxes.
Huge difference
Robert Moses, who was never progressive, started off as a big reformer. Reform is often the agenda of people who aren't really crazy about government and see it as evil. It can be an expression of distrust of government.
It's also just this appealing, feel-good, intellectual worldview that's not necessarily linked to anything pragmatic.
I fall in the camp of progressives who thinks that reform probably doesn't help very much when you want to see big, bold things happen. I don't think the New York Transit System would have been built in a transparent world.
Reform is this weird ideological bent where if you just believe that if some unrelated change were made then suddenly all the real problems would be solved.
I don't buy it.
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BradyDale OnLine